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Oct 106 min read

When the dollar is the protocol of the money

Today’s financial crisis has exposed some of the more fundamental flaws in our current understanding of finance, and the measures we take to manage it. The currencies they use to trade their debt have lost value against their competitors, leading to a new level of stress for financial institutions. To make matters worse, this is not the first time that the dollar has been used as the currency of international trade. In fact, since its inception, the dollar has served as the international standard currency for commerce and payments. The US was the world’s first country to decide on its own how to implement money into its economy and society, with the adoption of ‘The Paper Dollar’ in 1792. Today’s global economy demands closer ties between nations and greater accountability from governments on how they spend their limited resources. The dollar as a medium of exchange has historically played an essential role in enabling trade with other countries. But at this current moment in history, there is too much at stake for central banks to ignore it any longer. As a result, central banks around the world are exploring innovative solutions to transform their economies through the use of digital currencies like Bitcoin or Ethereum.

What is a currency?

Currency is a medium of exchange used as a medium of payment. It is made up of metal or other elements that can be used as money. There are many types of currencies including the United States dollar, the euro, the British pound, and many other forms of dollar.

How does the dollar work?

The dollar is a fiat currency. That is, it is based on laws and regulations that are set in place by the federal government rather than the states or cities that run the money exchanges. It is similar to the way that banks in the US operate. In order to trade dollars with other countries or use it in payments, you must purchase dollars at the local currency exchanges. These exchanges are often run by local banks or financial institutions. You also likely will use the same bank or financial institution to purchase and sell other assets like stocks or gas. If you want to trade between yourself and others, you will use a virtual currency exchange.

What happens when the dollar is the protocol of the money?

The dollar has been the primary currency of international trade since 1792. When the federal government decided to issue its own money, it created a special paper dollar known as the “dollar”. The dollar was printed and circulated as money throughout the United States and world, and it still is used as money today. But there is a catch. Since the dollar was based on foreign trade, it became less attractive to trade with other countries. As more countries became attracted to the dollar’s greater liquidity and volatility, its value plummeted. In fact, the dollar’s value plummeted by over 90 percent between 1793 and 1921. That is, during this time, the dollar became a less attractive investment for investors around the world. As a result, more and more countries began to use other currencies as their de-facto primary money.

Is Bitcoin right for global payments?

For all the wrong reasons, many people are now asking whether or not Bitcoin is the right solution for global payments. To be sure you understand the basics of Bitcoin, here are a few facts to get you started. Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency. That is, it has a blockchain database that holds all of the transaction data. It is similar to the way that landlines and telephones work on a cellular or personal level. By using a database, people can efficiently store and transmit information. The blockchain database is distributed across the internet, which means that any peer-to-peer network can manage and interpret it. The blockchain database contains all of the data that makes up a transaction. That is, if you send $100 worth of Bitcoin to someone in one location, that transaction data goes into the blockchain database.

Bitcoin as a digital currency

Like all cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency. However, because the network on which the network runs is decentralized, different people in different locations can verify and verify again the same transaction. That ensures there is no single source of truth for the blockchain data. By creating a Bitcoin wallet, you can easily verify and send Bitcoin from anywhere in the world. You can send and receive money through credit and debit cards, as well as traditional banks and financial institutions.

Bitcoin isn't enough

Even since the Bitcoin rally in 2021, many hope Bitcoin can be a digital gold, rather than currency. Yet, Bitcoin has been fail of both hypotheses. No everyone will spend Bitcoin if it is too valuable and no everyone will spend Bitcoin when it went down becomes too little value and they would hold to gain momentum for the next bull run.

Stablecoins vs CBDC

Stablecoin, on the other hand, works better as a form of currency and they acted like the one. Only the problem is that the controllers of the stablecoins lack of accountability. Terra collapsed is one of the such example.

CBDC is another alternative but privacy issue is the biggest concern that scares people away of using it.

Dollar has been working for a long time and perhaps it can turn into a protocol that adopts the flexibility of stablecoin and low cost of CBDC to eliminate privacy issues and maintain accountability?

Conclusion

The financial crisis that led to the current financial crisis exposed a number of critical problems with the way that financial institutions manage and trade money. The currencies they use to trade their debt have lost value against their competitors, leading to a new level of stress for financial institutions. To make matters worse, this is not the first time that the dollar has been used as the currency of international trade. In fact, since its inception, the dollar has served as the international standard currency for commerce and payments. The US was the first country to decide on its own how to implement money into its economy and society, with the adoption of “The Paper Dollar” in 1792. Today’s global economy demands closer ties between nations and greater accountability from governments on how they spend their limited resources. The dollar as a medium of exchange has historically played an essential role in enabling trade with other countries. But at this current moment in history, there is too much at stake for central banks to ignore it any longer. As a result, central banks are exploring innovative solutions to transform their economies through the use of digital currencies like Bitcoin or Ethereum.

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Photo by Paolo Gregotti on Unsplash

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